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过去式和过去分词怎么用，动词过去式和过去分词区别。小编来告诉你更多相关信息。
1. 动词过去分词可以做后置定语，相当于定语从句的作用。
I have finished reading the letter which was received yesterday.
I have finished reading the letter received yesterday.
The pupil who was severely blamed by his teacher in the classroom felt extremely angry and complained to his parents once arriving home.
The pupil blamed by his teacher in the classroom felt extremely angry and complained to his parents once arriving home.
This “added-worker effect” could support the safety net offered by unemployment insurance or disability insurance to help families weather bad times.
Both the absolute cost of healthcare and the share of it borne by families have risen-and newly fashionable health-savings plans are spreading from legislative halls to Wal-Mart workers， with much higher deductibles and a large new does of investment risk for families‘ future healthcare.
2. 现在分词引导后置定语和动词过去分词引导后置定语的区别。
I received a guest who came from America yesterday.
I received a guest coming from America yesterday.
The student who was blamed by his teacher in the classroom felt extremely angry.
The student blamed by his teacher in the classroom felt extremely angry
We are looking for someone combining all the necessary qualities.
We are looking for the person caught stealing in the bookstore.
3. 过去分词的用法。 3.1 做时间状语
When I am confronted with such questions, I can hardly remember my own date of birth.
Confronted with such questions, I can hardly remember my own date of birth.
When I was received by one of my former classmate in the airport, I felt rather unexpected.
Received by one of my former classmate in the airport, I felt rather unexpected.
Asked if she opposed immunizations, she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research. When assured that they do, she replied, “ then I would say yes.” asked what will happen when epidemics return, she said, “ don’t worry, scientists will find some way of using computers.
3.2 做伴随状语
The old man was supported by his wife ,and he went into the room.
Supported by his wife, the old man went into the room.
Seated at the table, my father and I were talking about my job.
Soaked to the skin, they eventually reached the station.
3.3 做条件状语
If we are united we will stand; if we are divided we will fall.
United we will stand; divided we will fall.
If the matter is seen from this perspective, it is not as serious as people generally suppose.
Seen from this perspective, it (this mater)is not as serious as people generally suppose.
3.4 做原因状语
Because she was given advice by the famous detective, she was no longer afraid.
Given advice by the famous detective, she was no longer afraid.
Done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes.
Confined to bed, she needs to be waited on everything.
真题
Beaten by the police, sent o jail, Gandhi invented the principle of nonviolent resistance.
Although exhausted by the climb, he continued his journey.
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